Page 28 - 高中英语小题狂做·必修第三册·RJ

6 高中英语小题狂做·必修第三册·RJ

Mother drew the curtain for me, blocking out the light. = Mother drew the curtain for me and blocked out the light.

Mother drew the curtain for me, thus blocking out the light. = Mother drew the curtain for me, so it blocked out the light.
【学法点拨】不定式作结果状语时,常与 only、never 连用,表示一种出乎意料的结果。

The actor intended to leave quickly, only to be surrounded by his fans.

(6) 动词-ing 形式作方式或伴随状语,说明谓语动词所表示的动作发生的方式、背景或情况。 分词的动作和谓语动
词的动作同时发生。 作伴随状语时可以转换成并列成分。

Morris lay on the grass, feeling depressed about this whole situation. = Morris lay on the grass and felt depressed about this

whole situation.

The tramp stood by the door, not daring to say a word. = The tramp stood by the door, and didn t dare to say a word.
(7) 动词-ing 形式作评论性状语

有些现在分词(短语)用于句首,没有逻辑主语而独立存在,作为句子的独立成分来修饰全句,表明说话者的态

度、观点等。 我们称这种状语为评论性状语或评注性状语。 常见的评论性状语有:generally speaking(一般来说)、

roughly speaking(大致说来)、frankly speaking ( 坦率地说)、judging from/ by( 由……判断)、considering( 考虑到)、
supposing(如果)、providing(如果)、assuming(假设)。

Generally speaking, children are naturally curious.

Considering the budget, we have decided to give up the travel plan.
【自测】 单句填空

(1) On the bank of the river, we found him (lie) on a bench.

(2) The teacher reminded us not to leave the water (run) when we left the lab.

(3) I heard her (sing) an English song when I passed by her room yesterday.

(4) Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, (make) lots of graduates find a suitable position.

(5) The robot is powered by a battery on his back, which can keep it (work) for an hour.

(6) (behave) yourself, you shall get a nice reward.

(7) He took a quick look at her, (notice) that though she was tiny, she seemed very healthy.

(8) (intend) to make an investment here, we don t think it is the right time to take any action now.

(9) (face) challenge, I often whisper to myself the two simple words “be yourself”.

(10) (master) English well, he translated the article without any difficulty.

(11) That day, I caught the early bus, (get) to the office earlier.

(12) I like staying up late (watch) TV, surfing the Internet or doing something I m fond of.

(13) (judge) from the name, it s easy to guess that players can only join if they are fat.

(14) What s worse, his wife abandoned him, (leave) him alone with his six-year-old younger son.

(15) Emperor Qin Shihuang simplified Chinese character and regular rules were set, (make) it easier for people

to learn and master.
Keys:
单句填空

(1) lying (2) running (3) singing (4) making (5) working (6) Behaving (7) noticing (8) Intending

(9) Facing (10) Mastering (11) getting (12) watching (13) Judging (14) leaving (15) making
三、 写作小助手———具有优秀品质的人物的介绍

第一部分:开头(beginning)
简单介绍该人物的情况。
第二部分:主体(body)

讲述该人物的主要事迹(为社会作出的贡献)。