Page 27 - 高中英语小题狂做·选择性必修第三册·YL
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Unit 2 Out of this world
一、 核心词汇延伸词块
1. bother keep discipline 维持纪律
bother to do sth 费神做某事 a good discipline for the memory 训练记忆力的好方法
go to the bother of doing sth 费神做某事 discipline oneself to do sth 严格要求自己做某事,约束自
It bothers sb that. . . ……使某人苦恼 己去做某事
bother sb about / with sth 用某事麻烦某人 the most disciplined army 最有纪律性的军队
can t be bothered to do sth 嫌麻烦而不做某事 a disciplined approach 严谨有序的方法
give sb a lot of bother 给某人添麻烦
6. foundation
2. occupy a solid/ firm foundation 坚实的基础
occupy this apartment 住在这套公寓里 lay/ provide the foundation for sth 为……打下基础
occupy the city 占领这座城市 be without foundation 没有根据
occupy one s mind/ thoughts/ attention 占据某人的头脑/ shake / rock sth to its foundations 动摇……的根基,从根本
思维/ 注意力 上动摇……
occupy oneself in doing sth/ with sth 使某人忙于做某事 foundation stone 基石,奠基石
be occupied in doing sth/ with sth 忙于做某事
keep sb occupied in doing sth / with sth 使某人忙于做某事 7. calculate
be calculated in dollars 以美元计算
3. circumstance It is calculated that. . . 据计算……
family circumstances 家境 be calculated to do sth 打算做某事;可能做某事
difficult circumstances 困境 calculate on 指望,期待
in/ under the circumstances 在这种情况下;既然如此 calculate on sb/ (doing) sth 指望/ 期待某人/ 某事
in/ under no circumstances 决不,无论如何都不 take a calculated risk 权衡利弊后甘愿冒一次险
force of circumstance 形势所迫
8. shelter
4. vital seek/ take shelter from rain 寻找避雨之处
be vital to/ for national security 对国家安全极其重要 give shelter to sb 庇护某人
It is vital that. . . ……非常重要 under the shelter of 在……庇护下
be of vital importance to. . . 对于……极其重要 a shelter for the homeless 无家可归者的收容所
play a vital role in sth 在……中发挥极其重要的作用 shelter sb/ sth from 保护……免受……
a strong and vital man 一个强壮而有活力的人 a sheltered life/ childhood 备受呵护的人生/ 童年
5. discipline
strict military discipline 严格的军纪