Page 31 - 高中英语小题狂做·选择性必修第三册·YL

Unit 3 Back to the past

一、 核心词汇延伸词块

1. load 政策
load the truck with the piano/ the piano onto the truck 把钢 adopt one s suggestion 采纳某人的建议

琴装上卡车 adopt a name/ title/ language 取名/ 沿袭头衔/ 采用某语言
get a load of / loads of complaints 接到很多投诉 an adopted son 养子
a heavy load of study 繁重的学习负担

work load 工作量 6. comparison
a heavy/ difficult load to bear 沉重的/ 难以承受的负担 by comparison 相比之下,比较起来
take a load off one s mind 消除某人的思想负担 in comparison with/ to 与……相比

a comparison between the two novels 对 这 两 本 小 说 的
2. dismiss 比较
dismiss sth as 认为……而不予考虑 make / draw a comparison between A and B 把 A 和 B 进行

dismiss sth out of hand 不假思索地摒弃某物 比较
dismiss sb for sth 因某事解雇某人 beyond comparison 无与伦比
be dismissed from one s post 被免职 stand/ bear comparison with 不亚于,比得上

dismiss the class 下课
dismiss the case 驳回案件 7. pack
pack a bag/ case 把东西装入包/ 箱

3. acknowledge pack one s clothes into the trunk 把衣服打包装进行李箱
acknowledge one s own faults 承认某人自己的错误 pack sth with sb/ sth 挤满,塞满
acknowledge cheating in the examination 承认考试作弊 pack sth away 把……收拾起来

acknowledge sb / sth as/ to be. . . 承认某人/ 某物是…… pack sth up 打包,收拾行装;停止,放弃,辞掉
It is universally/ generally acknowledged that. . . 人们普遍 a pack of cigarettes 一包香烟

认为…… a wolf pack 狼群
acknowledge receipt of 确认收到,告知收悉 a pack of lies 一派谎言
acknowledge one s assistance 感谢某人的帮助
8. freeze

4. leak freeze to death/ be frozen to death 冷死,冻死
leak out of the pipe 从管子里漏出来 freezing cold 极其寒冷
leak the news to the press 把消息泄露给媒体 above/ below freezing point 在冰点以上/ 以下

leak sth out 泄露,透露 freezing point 冰点
a gas/ oil / water leak 漏气/ 漏油/ 漏水 be frozen with fear/ terror 因害怕而僵住了
spring a leak 突然出现裂缝

9. plot
5. adopt a complicated plot 复杂的情节
adopt an orphan 领养孤儿 hatch a plot 策划阴谋,心怀鬼胎

adopt an approach 采用一种方法 the plot thickens 情况开始复杂起来
adopt the reform and opening-up policy 采取改革开放的 plot against the government 密谋反对政府