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16  新英语进阶·高中拓展阅读·提优篇



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             词汇拓展练



           一、 选词填空(用方框内所给词汇或短语的适当形式完成句子)
                       adjust      interact        motivate        approach      launch

                       lack        reach out to     tell  apart       take  over     discourage  from


            1. To                  each person             , the Anglo-Saxons added either the place a person

                came from or the job they did to their first name.

            2. Grandpa established the famous company and eventually father                 it             .

            3. Though                 in money, his parents managed to send him to university.

            4. Mr. Brown further outlined the reasons for the recently              environmental project. (2020 上海卷)

            5. People who                    strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging, a bond with
                others. (2018 全国卷Ⅱ)

            6. One group was asked to seek out an                   with its waiter; the other, to speak only when
                necessary. (2018 全国卷Ⅱ)

            7. Some schools will have to make               in agreement with the national soccer reform. (2015 江苏卷)

            8. Her                 for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education. (2014 湖北卷)

            9. And don  t let a busy schedule                you                making some great changes in the

                way you eat and live! (2014 全国卷Ⅱ)

           10.                 the city centre, we saw a stone statue of about 10 metres in height. (上海卷)

           二、 单句填空(根据汉语提示使用单元内出现的单词或短语的适当形式完成句子)

            1. All the arrangements are now                    (到位的,就位的) for their visit.

            2. The country                              (绝非,远非) done with the moon—Chang  e 6, a second

                lunar sample return, is scheduled to be launched in 2023 or 2024.

            3. Dating from the Song Dynasty, the Confucian Temple of Nanjing has now developed into a famous

                scenic spot,         (以……为特色) sightseeing, shopping and tasty foods.

            4. He tried hard to                                          ( 阻止自己做某事) getting the dirty
                money.

            5. In any given office, employees can                      age 22            70(从……到……不等)

                and beyond, and finding common ground in communication style can be a challenge. (2020 全国卷Ⅱ)

            6. The manager promised to keep me                      (被告知) how our business was going on.

            7. There are at least three reasons why so many children have                            (从……退

                出;退学) school.

            8. If I hadn  t                           (面临) so many barriers, I wouldn  t be where I am. (2020 江
                苏卷)

            9. All riders                             (配备有) reflective vests and safety lights. (2018 全国卷Ⅰ)

           10. The daily watering                    (加上) full sun and regular fertilizing have turned the little

                plant into a tall bush. (2018 全国卷Ⅰ)
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