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32  新英语进阶·高中拓展阅读·提优篇



                                                                   限时 30 分钟
                                                                             


             词汇拓展练


           一、 选词填空(用方框内所给词汇或短语的适当形式完成句子)

               identify  associate  combine  investigate  critical  risk  beneficial  acknowledge  link  fuel


            1. The jury believed the testimony(证词) of the two victims, who positively                  Jackson as

                the man who had attacked them.

            2. The                 of hot weather and decreased water supplies is hurting many industries.

            3. Presently, the crime                by the police.

            4. In Western countries, the number “13” stands for bad luck, but actually there isn  t any

                between them.

            5. According to the World Wildlife Fund, the global black rhino population has dropped as low as 5,500,

                giving the rhinos a “              endangered” status. (2021 全国甲卷)

            6. The race was of great                to the participants, physically and mentally. (2020 山东卷)

            7. The rapid promotion of the director  s son has itself              anger within the company.

            8. Since the poorest are least likely to make up for their losses from disasters              to El Nino,

                reducing their losses needs to be the priority. (2016 江苏卷)

            9. The government                  that homelessness is a problem but it has failed to grasp the scale of

                the problem.

           10.                 his life, Joe jumped back into the cold water and managed to drag his dad up onto

                some rocks.

           二、 单句填空(根据汉语提示使用单元内出现的单词或短语的适当形式完成句子)

            1. To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must                                (将它分解)

                into parts.

            2. Our manager never laughed, nor did he                               (发脾气) in front of us.

            3. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has been                  (耗尽)?

            4. Parents have high expectations for their children, and once the children

                (让他们失望), they will push a lot of pressure on their kids.

            5. Every time I meet someone who needs help, I always                               (向……伸出援

                手) them, hoping to pass on the kindness that the Mexican family offered me.

            6. You must                               (放弃,摒弃) the idea that to be single is to be unhappy and
               unfulfilled.

            7. Some netizens use “beat a call” as an         (替代物,可供选择的事物) to “cheer for” to show

                their approval or support for others.

            8.                               ( 与 …… 形成对比) our increasingly networked lives where the

                information we consume is monitored and tracked, a printed book still offers the chance of a wholly

                private, “off-line” activity. (2023 新高考卷Ⅱ)
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