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24  新英语进阶·高中拓展阅读·提优篇



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             词汇拓展练


           一、 选词填空(用方框内所给词汇或短语的适当形式完成句子)

              stimulate  absorb  resist  appeal  confuse  dominate  enthusiastic  be exposed to  refer to  react to


            1. Fathers have the power                 children and young people.

            2. It is through learning that the individual acquires many habitual ways of              situations.

            3. Given the cultural differences, the film  s advertising materials should have explained, in brief, the

                moral behind Ne Zha  s story to make it more              to foreign audiences.

            4. They                 me by asking so many                  questions. I was totally             ,

                standing there in             , not knowing what to do.

            5. As I grew older and                 more, my interest in the world of dance certainly varied but that

                little girl  s dream of someday becoming a dancer in the company never left me. (北京卷)

            6. A study found that mental                  limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the

                mind. (全国卷Ⅱ)

            7. Self-cleaning clothes have now been created, and these new materials provide superior

                to dirt as well as water.

            8. The theory that he                in his article was unknown to the general reader.

            9. Although Rosemary had suffered from a serious illness for years, she lost none of her

                for life. (陕西卷)

           10.                 in every move of mine, the foreign students were once again amazed by this unique
                culture. (2018 北京卷)

           二、 单句填空(根据汉语提示使用单元内出现的单词或短语的适当形式完成句子)

            1. She                              (入场,登场) after all the other guests had arrived.

            2. This game is the first thing to                             (被想起,被想到) when we think of

                online games.

            3. A smile is the universal facial expression—it is intended to put people                  (感到自在).

            4. It is human nature to                              (回忆) a golden age when one  s country was

                strong and respected.

            5. A hearty laugh relieves physical         (拉紧状态,绷紧状态), leaving your muscles relaxed for

                over half an hour.

            6. Caroline doesn  t have a gift for music, but she                            (弥补) it with hard
                work.

            7. If an overweight person is having a large portion, I  ll                  (克制,忍住) a bit because

                I see the results of his eating habits. (2020 山东卷)

            8. In addition, most newspapers had little in them that would                  (对……有吸引力) a

                mass audience. (2019 全国卷Ⅲ)
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