Page 21 - 高中英语小题狂做·选择性必修第三册·RJ
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核 心 笔 记
UNIT 1 ART
一、 核心词汇延伸词块
1. realistic decline to do 谢绝做某事
realistic paintings 写实绘画 decline with thanks 婉言谢绝
a realistic novel 现实主义小说 5. exhibition
a realistic target 切实的目标 exhibition hall 展览厅
a realistic assessment 实事求是的评估 art exhibition 艺术展览,美术展览
pay a realistic salary 支付合理的薪水 exhibition centre 展览中心
a realistic drawing 逼真的绘画 an exhibition of old photographs 老照片展
2. reputation on exhibition 在展出,在展览中
enjoy good / high reputation 享有好声誉/ 盛誉 an exhibition of bad manners 无礼行为的表现
earn / establish / build a reputation 赢得/ 确立/ 树立声誉 6. recognition
have a good/ bad reputation 有好/ 坏名声 beyond recognition 认不出来
damage/ ruin sb s reputation 有损/ 毁坏某人的名声 speech recognition 语音识别
live up to one s reputation 名副其实 gain recognition 获得认可
have a reputation for being a very depressing writer 以文风 seek international / official / formal recognition 寻求国际上
抑郁著称 的/ 官方/ 正式的承认
3. rank in recognition of 用以肯定,表彰
people of high social rank 社会地位很高的人 7. guarantee
a painter of the first rank 一流的画家 give a guarantee of good behaviour 保证行为端正
in the front rank of world powers 位于前列的世界强国 credit guarantee 信用担保
in rank order 根据等级排列 guarantee period 保修期;保质期
top-ranked players 一流的选手 under guarantee 在保修期内
rank second in the world 排名世界第二位 guarantee to do 保证做某事
4. decline be guaranteed to do sth 肯定会,必定会
on the decline 在走下坡路,在衰退中 8. worthy
in decline 在衰退中 be worthy of attention 值得注意
go/ fall into decline 开始下降,开始衰落 a worthy champion 当之无愧的冠军
a rapid / sharp/ gradual decline 迅速/ 急剧/ 逐渐下降 a very worthy cause 非常崇高的事业
urban / economic decline 城市衰落;经济衰退 a worthy member of the team 一位优秀的队员
decline by 10% 减少了 10% sth be worthy to be done 某事值得做
decline an offer/ invitation 谢绝对方的主动帮助/ 邀请 sth be worthy of being done 某事值得做
二、 动词不定式作表语
1. 动词不定式作表语的用法
(1) 动词不定式作表语说明主语的性质或内容。 当主语是 aim、purpose、idea、plan、wish、task、duty 等名词时,常用动
词不定式作表语。
His wish is to be a doctor in the future.
My next plan is to draw a picture for the house.
Your task today is to wash the curtains.
(2) 当主语是动词不定式(表示条件)时,表语也常用动词不定式(表示目的或结果)。
