Page 39 - 高考生物小题狂做·基础篇 新课标

뾵!쫊솿뷸쪳횬샠쪳컯쓜릻냯훺캬돖짭쳥믺쓜뫍듺킻쮮
욽!쪹짭쳥쓜릻헽뎣퓋힪! $ 헽좷$
#!$ ! 몣뿻뚾쯘쫴폚뛠샠컯훊!웤훖샠랱뛠좡뻶폚
낱믹쯡뗄훖샠#쫽쒿#업쇐쮳탲벰솴뗄엌쟺#헛뗾랽쪽뗈
늻춬! " 듭컳"평쳢룉뿉횪!몣뿻뚾쯘 " D E 쓜쳘틬탔ퟨ뛏
%9 춨뗀쪧믮!뻟폐쳘틬탔!늻쓜쪶뇰룷훖춨뗀떰냗! & 듭
=
컳"뷡뫏쳢틢뿉횪!몣뿻뚾쯘 " D E 뻟폐잿탄ퟷ폃!뛸횹춴
튩컯춨뎣쫇춨맽틖훆탔짱뺭뗝훊웰ퟷ폃! $ 듭컳$
%!$ ! 죩쯡뻺쫇풭뫋짺컯!컞쓚훊췸! " 듭컳"럖ퟓ
냩싂퓚랢믓ퟷ폃쪱믡룄뇤ퟔ짭뿕볤뷡릹!늢뿉톭뮷랢믓
ퟷ폃!틲듋뿉틔에뛏*럖ퟓ냩싂+뗄뿕볤뷡릹죧맻랢짺룄
뇤쫇뿉틔쓦힪뗄! & 듭컳"쎿튻룶낱믹쯡훁짙몬폐튻룶
'뫍튻룶믹%& #''( '!횱솴냋뮯뫏컯
낱믹%& %( 5
평 F 룶낱믹쯡췑좥 3 룶쮮탎돉!웤훐 F 룶낱믹쯡훐훁짙
몬폐뗄퇵풭ퟓ쫽캪 FG5H+I !훁짙몬폐뗄떪풭ퟓ쫽캪
FG+HF ! 3 럖ퟓ쮮% ( 5' '냼몬뗄퇵풭ퟓ쫽캪 3 !떪풭ퟓ
쫽캪 / !퓲횱솴냋뮯뫏컯훁짙몬폐퇵풭ퟓ FG5J3H "
1 룶!떪풭ퟓ FG+HF 룶! # 헽좷"쮫쯵쫔볁본뚨훐랢
짺랴펦뗄쫇떰냗훊%믲뛠'뗄볼!떰냗훊뇤탔룄뇤ퟔ "
짭뿕볤뷡릹!떫볼늻믡뛏쇑!틲듋뇤탔뫳뗄*럖ퟓ냩
싂+쓜폫쮫쯵쫔볁랢짺ퟷ폃닺짺ퟏ즫랴펦! $ 듭컳$
'!$ ! 평쳢뿉횪!랺쯘폐 < 룶삵낱쯡!삵낱쯡뗄 >
믹짏몬폐낱믹!랺쯘몬폐튻쳵솴!솴뗄 % 뛋몬폐튻 "
룶폎샫뗄낱믹! > 믹짏훁짙폐 < 룶폎샫뗄낱믹!맊훁짙
몬폐 . 룶낱믹! " 헽좷"튻훖쎸듟뮯랴펦닺짺뗄컯훊!뿉 "
틔ퟷ캪쇭튻훖랴펦뗄랴펦컯!튲뻍쫇뿉틔돉캪쇭튻훖쎸
쫇랺쯘뷡뫏 "
듟뮯뗄뗗컯! & 헽좷" K + 쫇랺쯘벤믮쎸! K 5
쫇랺쯘솬뷓쎸!뿉틔쪶뇰냐떰냗!틲캪냐떰냗폐
쎸! K L
뗄훖샠ퟮ뛠! # 듭컳"랺쯘뮯붵뷢떰냗훊뗄 "
뛠훖!맊 K L
춾뺶뿉틔럖뷢떰냗훊탎돉뛌!맊뿉뗷뷚쾸냻쓚떰냗훊
뗄훖샠뫍쫽솿! $ 헽좷$
(!" ! 낱믹쯡훐뿉쓜몬폐 ; 풪쯘!튲뿉쓜늻몬! "
듭컳"퓚솴ힴ뛠훐낱믹쯡쫽듳폚볼쫽!퓚뮷ힴ뛠 "
훐낱믹쯡쫽뗈폚볼쫽! # 듭컳"쾸냻뛠퇹탔뗄룹놾풭
틲쫇틅뒫탅쾢뗄뛠퇹탔! $ 듭컳$
*!" ! 냫낱쯡쫇럇뇘탨낱믹쯡!룹뻝쳢룉탅쾢
* ;8#3"++ 쫇튻샠낱쯡힪퓋떰냗+!쯹틔헽뎣쾸냻뿉 "
틔춨 맽 ;8#3"++ 믱 뗃  낱 쯡! " 헽 좷"납 쾸 냻
;8#3"++ 틬뎣퓶뛠!뿉틔힪퓋룼뛠뗄낱쯡!떫낱쯡 "
뿉틔힪뇤캪냫낱쯡!듓뛸뇜쏢쮫쇲쯀췶!쯹틔쮫쇲쯀
췶늻쫇납쾸냻짺쏼샺돌훐뗄뇘뺭뷗뛎! & 듭컳"낱쯡 "
쓜릻놻 %"$?( 뮹풭캪냫낱쯡!죧맻틖훆 %"$?(
뗄뫏돉!붫떼훂낱쯡퓚쾸냻쓚믽샛!듓뛸떼훂쾸냻쯀 "
췶!믲뿉돉캪훎쇆납횢뗄탂랽램! # 헽좷"듓춼훐뿉틔뾴
돶!뛾쇲뮯컯믽샛떼훂쾸냻맇볜뷡릹웆뮵! $ 헽좷$
+!" !+ 낱믹뚡쯡쫇튻훖쯄첼럇떰냗훊낱믹쯡!
늻쫇짺컯듳럖ퟓ! " 듭컳" + 낱믹뚡쯡뿉틔쳡룟폗쏧뗄 "
랢폽뷸돌!뿉틔쳡룟떰냗훊뗄뫏돉!뮹뿉틔퓶볓뛠훖뿳
훊풪쯘뗄컼쫕!뿉볻퓚튻뚨돌뛈짏뿉틔쳡룟맢뫏ퟷ폃쯙 "
" 싊! # 듭컳" + 낱믹뚡쯡쫇튻훖쯄첼럇떰냗훊낱믹쯡!
" 늻닎폫떰냗훊뗄릹돉! $ 듭컳$
"
" ,!" ! 평춼훐 , "? 맑뻛뫏컯%솴ힴ'훐훁짙몬폐 < 룶
" "? 럖ퟓ뿉횪!웤훁짙몬폐L1G<H+.I 룶낱믹쯡!훁짙
" ,
" 몬폐 +.. 룶볼! & 듭컳$
" -!$ ! ! 룶낱믹쯡릲폐 " 룶낱믹% "# ! '!퓲 > 믹
"
" 짏뗄낱믹쫽캪 "J ! !뛸튻쳵솴훁짙폐 + 룶폎샫뗄낱
" 믹!평릲폐 " 룶낱믹% "# ! '뗄 ! 룶낱믹쯡쯵뫏돉뗄튻
"
" 쳵솴훐뗄낱믹쫽캪 "J ! =+ ! # 듭컳"튻룶낱믹쯡럖
" ퟓ훁짙몬폐튻룶낱믹!튻룶낱믹몬폐튻룶 % 풭ퟓ!뛸쳰캶
"
" 뗄럖ퟓ쪽% # +L( +I' .% 5 '훐몬폐솽룶 % 풭ퟓ!쯹틔쳰캶
"
" 튻뚨쫇튻훖뛾! $ 헽좷$
" !맩쓉ퟜ뷡"낱믹쯡탎돉뛠맽돌훐뗄쿠맘볆쯣
"
" ! + "췑쮮쫽 H 볼쫽 H 낱믹쯡쫽 J 솴쫽 H 쮮뷢
" 탨쮮쫽
"
" ! 5 "낱믹쫽 H 솴쫽 => 믹짏뗄낱믹쫽 H 룷낱믹
쯡훐낱믹뗄ퟜ쫽 J 볼쫽
"
" ! L "믹쫽 H 솴쫽 => 믹짏뗄믹쫽 H 룷낱믹
쯡훐믹뗄ퟜ쫽 J 볼쫽
"
" ! < "떰냗훊쿠뛔럖ퟓ훊솿 H 낱믹쯡욽뻹쿠뛔럖ퟓ
"
" 훊솿 G 낱믹쯡쫽 J+FG 췑쮮쫽
" ! . " % 풭ퟓ쫽 H 볼쫽 = 솴쫽 => 믹짏뗄 % 풭
ퟓퟜ쫽 H 룷낱믹쯡훐 % 뗄ퟜ쫽
"
" ! I " ' 풭ퟓ쫽 H 볼쫽 =5G 솴쫽 => 믹짏뗄
' 풭ퟓퟜ쫽 H 룷낱믹쯡훐 ' 뗄ퟜ쫽 J 췑쮮쫽
"
" ! 3 " ( 풭ퟓ쫽 H 룷낱믹쯡훐 ( 뗄ퟜ쫽 J5G 췑
쮮쫽
"
" ! F "죴쫇뮷ힴ떰냗훊)낱믹쯡쫽 H 볼쫽 H 췑좥뗄
쮮럖ퟓ쫽
"
" ! 1 "* ; * ; *탎돉) 5룶* ;( 췑좥 5룶 (
"
" !.!& ! ./0 춻뇤쎸 , 랢짺뇤탔뗄컂뛈쫇 I.!.B !
"
" 듭컳"튰짺탍 A< 죜뻺쎸훐냫낱쯡쫽쒿폫춻뇤쎸 #
" 훐냫낱쯡쫽쒿뻹캪 5 룶!떫캻훃늻춬!춻뇤쎸 # 뗄뇤탔
" 컂뛈짏짽!쮵쏷춻뇤쎸 # 뗄죈컈뚨탔쳡룟폫냫낱쯡뗄
"
" 쫽쒿컞맘!폫냫낱쯡뗄캻훃폐맘! & 듭컳"폫튰짺탍 A<
"
죜뻺쎸쿠뇈!춻뇤쎸 # 훐냫낱쯡뗄캻훃랢짺룄뇤!뛾
" 쇲볼쫽쒿평컞뇤캪 + !랢짺쇋룄뇤! # 듭컳$
"
!!!& ! 뻝춼뿉횪! A@$ %뿧쒤쟸'뫡뿧쇗횬쮫럖ퟓ
" 닣%웤쓚늿뻟폐쫨쮮탔'! %&$ % "A? 뷡뫏쟸'럖늼퓚쾸
"
냻훊믹훊!맊 A@$ 쟗쮮탔낱믹쯡뇈샽뇈 %&$ 뗍! " 듭
" 컳"폎샫뗄낱믹캻폚 "&# 힪퓋떰냗뗄솴쒩뛋뫍 > 믹!
"
& 듭컳"뻝춼뿉횪!퓚컯훊힪퓋맽돌훐! "&# 힪퓋떰냗
" 뿕볤뷡릹랢짺룄뇤! # 듭컳"훗쇶쾸냻쒤짏 "&# 힪퓋떰
"
" 냗쫽솿퓶뛠!떼훂듳솿뮯쇆튩컯놻업돶!믡쪹웤쓍튩탔
"
퓶잿!붵뗍튩컯뗄쇆킧! $ 헽좷$
"
!#!" ! 뛠솴뗄헛뗾놾훊쫇뻟폐튻뚨낱믹쯡탲쇐
" 뗄뛠솴훰늽헛뗾탎돉떰냗훊뗄쳘뚨뿕볤뷡릹!듓뛸뇭
"
쿖웤릦쓜뗄맽돌!뿉볻뛠솴뗄헛뗾폫ퟩ돉뛠솴뗄낱
) 5 )