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新英语进阶·高中拓展阅读·基础篇

               长难句分析                                            be 动词。 句中的 that you have to do 为定语从句,修饰先行





                 When planning your work,  you     should make  词 things,关系代词 that 在从句中充当 do 的宾语,可以省略。
                   when+现在分词作状语          主句主语        主句谓语           选择:It is so cold that you can  t go outside             fully











               a list      of things        that        you     covered in thick clothes.




             主句宾语      主句宾语的后置定语        定语从句引导词       从句主语          A. if      B. unless      C. once      D. when


                                                                    填词:If         (breath) in, they can result in illness or
             have to do.

              从句谓语                                              even death.
                                                                    翻译:按计划,我们将在上午七点钟在学校大门口乘公
                当规划你的工作时,你应该列出你要做的事情。
                                                                交车出发。 (用省略句翻译)

                分析:该句为主从复合句。 句中的“When planning your                                                                             
             work”为“when+分词(短语)” 结构,作句子的状语,分词的
             逻辑主语与句子主语一致,且分词所表示的动作“计划” 与                           概要写作(60 词左右)
             句子主语“你”之间存在逻辑上的主动关系,故此处用现在
             分词 planning 。 若分词所表示的动作与句子主语存在逻辑


             上的被 动 关 系, 则 要 用 过 去 分 词。 “ When planning your
             work” 也可看成是状语从句的省略结构, 补充完整后为


             “When you are planning your work”。 因为从句主语与主句主



             语一致,且从句谓语部分含有 be 动词,故省略从句主语和
                                                             C                                    (限时:15 min)

                 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳
             选项。

                 A Wisconsin teacher has become a web star for his amusing take on a popular TV song.

                 Paul Miller, a teacher in America,   1    a video on YouTube where he does his take on “I  ll Be

             There for You”, a song from Friends.

                 “No one told me school was gonna be this way,” Miller sings in a classroom, in   2       to the

             pandemic and the nationwide   3     of in-person teaching. “I got my lessons ready but students are

             absent. Though   4  , we can still have a great year. Cause I  ll be here for you when you  re learning at
             home. ”

                 “  5     our social distance, school will still be great,” Miller continues. Having   6     the

             reasons why online learning has its   7  , Miller jumps into the chorus, telling his students what they

             can   8  . “When back,” he sings, “you really start to shine. No matter what, I  m here for you. ”

                 Miller  s video has received over 45,000 views and lots of   9   comments. One wrote: “Teachers

             are   10   on Earth in human form. ”

                 In an   11    with WMTV, Miller says he   12     starts every school year with a song. This year,

             however, he has to be more creative. The teacher says he  s been   13   by the positive responses he  s

             gotten. “Really the   14   we are getting this year is completely off the   15  ,” he adds. “I have

             gotten messages from Arizona to Indiana. Apparently, Friends is a very popular show. ”
                                                          (江苏省泰州中学 2021—2022 学年高一上学期月考)

              1. A. marks              B. records                C. praises                D. shares

              2. A. response           B. relation               C. devotion               D. addition

              3. A. preparation        B. cancellation           C. admiration             D. promotion

              4. A. private            B. attractive             C. virtual                D. passive

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